Other Essentials
HEALTH
Vaccinations against hepatitis A, typhoid, meningitis, tetanus and polio are recommended. Malaria exists in Goa, though less so than in other parts of India. It's advisable to take precautions against mosquito bites and take anti-malarial medicine. Tuberculosis is still present in India.
Tap water is not safe to drink; always buy bottled water and check the seal is intact. Also, care should be taken when eating as few Western travellers escape without a bout of diarrhoea. Drink plenty water and wear sunscreen and a hat in hot weather.
SAFETY
Goa is generally safe but theft is a growing problem. Don't leave possessions unattended on the beach and keep valuables in the hotel safe.
There have been cases of police harassment, and corruption is rife. Make sure you carry your international driving license as well as insurance and vehicle documents if you hire a motorbike or car.
Beware, possession of even a small amount of cannabis is a criminal offence, punishable by large fines or prison sentences of up to 10 years.
Compared with other regions in India, women travellers receive less hassle in Goa. However, you should dress conservatively and topless bathing is a definite 'no no'. Avoid walking alone after dark.
TIPPING
Tipping or baksheesh is very much an accepted custom and is expected. In up-market restaurants a 10% tip is acceptable, while in cheaper places, round off the bill with small change. Indians don’t normally tip taxi drivers, but a small extra amount over the fare is appreciated. Porters at airports and railway stations often have a fixed rate displayed, but will usually press for more.